THEPROBABILITYH-THEVIDENCEFUSION

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  针对杂波环境下的多个机动目标跟踪问题, 本文将多模型概率假设密度 (Multiple-model probability hypothesis density, MM-PHD) 滤波器和平滑算法相结合, 提出了 MM-PHD 前向 – 后向平滑器. 为了避免引入复杂的随机有限集 (Random finite set, RFS) 理论, 本文根据 PHD 的物理空间 (Physical space) 描述法推导得到了 MM-PHD 平滑器的后向更 新公式. 由于 MM-PHD 前向–后向平滑器的递推公式中包含有多个积分(By integrating the multiple-model probability hypothesis density (MM-PHD) filter with the smoothing al- gorithms, an MM-PHD forward-backward smoother is proposed in this paper for tracking multiple maneuvering targets in clutter. To avoid use of complex random finite set (RFS) theory, the backward updated equation of the MM-PHD smoother can be derived according to the physical-space explanation of the PHD)