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地图缩编软件domap
地图综合,缩编软件,武汉大学产品,强烈推荐,很不错的哦!
- 2020-11-29下载
- 积分:1
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Unity3D水波纹效果
工程是用的unity2018.3.0f2。水波纹效果很好。工程内有demo场景
- 2021-05-06下载
- 积分:1
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基于SIFT特征的图像配准(Matlab源代码)
该压缩文件包含了实现图像配准所需的13的*.m文件和一个*.exe文件,对同一地点、不同方位拍摄的两张照片配准效果可观,值得下载。
- 2020-12-06下载
- 积分:1
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在labview中用ADO访问数据库
ADO可用来编写紧凑简明的脚本,以便连接到Open Database Connectivity(ODBC)兼容的数据库和OLE DB兼容的数据源,这样ASP程序就可以访问任何与ODBC兼容的数据库,包括MS SQL SERVER、Access、Oracle等等。
- 2021-05-06下载
- 积分:1
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MNIST手写字 Matlab程序,包含BP和CNN程序
MNIST手写字 Matlab程序,包含BP和CNN程序。不依赖任何库,包含MNIST数据,BP网络可达到98.3%的识别率,CNN可达到99%的识别率。CNN比较耗时,关于CNN的程序介绍:https://blog.csdn.net/hoho1151191150/article/details/79714691
- 2020-11-30下载
- 积分:1
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汽车DTC定义
本文档主要定义了汽车故障码,以及汽车故障码的定义。可以帮助大家很快的了解汽车诊断故障码soDs15031-63ContentsForewardIntroduction,…,…,Scope..…n-n-n-……n1Normative references…,2345Terms and definitionsGeneral specifications.…,,,…,,,Format structure5.1 Description256675.2 ISO/SAE controlled codes(core DTCs5.3 Manufacturer controlled codes(non-uniform DTCs)....5.4 Body system groupings85.4.1 B0XXX ISO/SAE controlled542B1 XXX manufacturer contro∥ep∴885. 4.3 B2XXX manufacturer controlled8544B3 XXX reserved by document.…..,,,…,…,…………………85.5Chassis system groupings.85.5.1 COXXX ISO/SAE controlled85.52c1XXXmanufacturercontroled..85.5.3 C2XXX manufacturer controlled8Powertrain system groupings -DTC numbers and descriptions are given in AnnexB. BM,....5.5. 4 C3XXX reserved by document85.65.6.1 POXXX ISO/SAE controlled85.6.2 P1XXX manufacturer control85.63P2XXX|SOSAEcontoed…85.6.4 P3XXX manufacturer controlled and iso/sae reserved5.7Network groupings- dtc numbers and descriptions are given in Annex c5.7.1 UOXXX ISO/SAE controlled5.7.2 U1XXX manufacturer controlled5.7.3 U2XXX manufacturer controlled5.7.4 3XXX reserved88888896Diagnostic trouble code descriptions.……Change requests,.,,,,,,,,,…,…,10Annex a (normative)Diagnostic trouble code naming guidelines11A1 DiscussionAnnex B(normative) Powertrain system diagnostic trouble code...14B. 1 PooXX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls.14B2P01 XX Fuel and air metering-….…17B.3P02XX Fuel and air metering20B.4P03 XX Ignition system or misfire……………,……,.,…………………………………23B5P04 XX Auxiliary emission controls.……,…,………,……,,……………,………………27B6P05 XX Vehicle speed, idle control, and auxiliary inputs,,,,,,…,…,…,…,…30o Iso 2002- All rights reservedso/D|s15031-6.3B7 P06XX Computer and auxiliary outputs3B.8P07XX Transmission画画画画国面面国面面画画面B国画面画国36B 9P08 XX Transmission…………39B.10P09XXTransmissSion.42B11 P0AXX Hybrid Propulsion..l量amB12 POBXX Reservedn47B13 PoCXX Reserved by Document画B47B14 PODXX Reserved by Document………47B15 POEXX Reserved by documentB16P0 FXX Reserved by d。 cument…,,,,,…,,…47B 17 P10XX Manufacturer controlled fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls....... ....47B 18 P11XX Manufacturer controlled fuel and air metering....47B19P12 XX Manufacturer controlled fuel and air metering……….…....….…..….…….…….47B20P13 XX Manufacturer controlled ignition system or misfire…………47B21 P14XX Manufacturer controlled auxiliary emission controls.................47B22 P15XX Manufacturer controlled vehicle speed, idle control,B23 P16XX Manufacturer controlled computer and auxiliary outputs......47B24 P17XX Manufacturer controlled transmission47B.25P18XXManufacturercontro|ledtransmission∴…47B26 P19XX Manufacturer controlled transmission47B27 P20XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls48B28 P21XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls..m..8…………51B 29 P22XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls54B 30 P23XX Ignition system or58B31 P24XX Auxiliary Emission Controls59B32 P25XX Auxiliary Inputs61B33P26 XX Computer& Auxiliary outputs.……63B, 34 P27XX Transmission66B,35 P28XX ISO/SAE reserved69B 36 P29XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls69B 37 P30XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls69B38 P31XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls........69B39P32 XX Fuel and air metering and auxiliary emission controls……………a69B40 P33XX ignition system or misfire69B41 P34XX Cylinder Deactivation...n69B, 42 P35XX ISO/SAE reservedB.43P36XS0SAEeserved.73B.44P37XXSOSAEreserVved173B, 45 P38XX ISO/SAE reserved∴73B, 46 P39XX ISO/SAE reserved73Annex C(normative)Network communication groupings74C,1 U00XX Network electricala74C2 U01XX Network Communication77C,3 U02XX Network Communication80C, 4 U03X Network Software81C 5 U04XX Network Data83o ISo 2002- All rights reservedsoDs15031-6.3ForewardISo(the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies(Isomember bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISo technicalcommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established hasthe right to be represented on that committee International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, inliaison with Iso, also take part in the work. Iso collaborates closely with the International ElectrotechnicalCommission(EC)on all matters of electrotechnical standardizationInternational Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the iSo/EC Directives, Part 3Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for votingPublication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 of the member bodies casting a voteAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of iso 15031 may be the subject of patentrights. ISo shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rightsInternational Standard ISo 15031-6 was prepared by Technical Committee ISo/C 22, Road vehiclesSubcommittee SC3, Electric and electronic eguipmentThis second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (1.DIs) dated June 2000 of which has been technicallyrevisedISo 15031 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles-Communication between vehicleand external test equipment for emissions-related diagnosticsPart 1: Genera/ informationPart 2: Terms, definitions, abbreviations, and acronymsPart 3: Diagnostic connector and related electrical circuits: specification and usePart 4: EXternal test equipment- Part 5: Emissions-related diagnostic servicesPart 6: Diagnostic trouble code definitionso Iso 2002- All rights reservedso/D|s15031-6.3IntroductionIso 15031 consists of a number of parts which taken together provides a coherent self consistent set ofspecifications to facilitate emissions-related diagnostics. Parts 2 through 7 are based on SAE recommendedracticesThis part is based on SAE J2012: MAR99(Recommended Practice for Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions)ISo 15031-1 General information, provides an introduction to the standardMost automobile manufacturers are equipping at least a portion of their product line with some on-board diagnostic(OBD) capability. These systems provide an indication as to the general location of the diagnosed malfunction. Thisinformation is provided through an alphanumeric codeo ISo 2002- All rights reservedDRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDlso/D|s150316.3Road vehicles -Communication between vehicle and externaltest equipment for emissions-related diagnostics- Part 6Diagnostic trouble code definitions1 ScopeThis part of iso 15031 provides some recommended uniformity for alphanumeric trouble codes. It further providesguidance for uniform messages associated with these codesIt specifies several sections addressing format, structure, messages, and a few examples, and is applicable toelectricallelectronic systems diagnostics of motor vehiclesAnnex A specifies the diagnostic trouble code naming guidelines for signals from componentsAnnex B specifies the actual code assignments and description for Powertrain system diagnostic trouble codesAnnex C specifies the actual code assignments and description for network communicationAdditional annexes for body systems and chassis systems are under preparation2 Normative referencesThe following normative documents contain provisions, which through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis part of iso 15031. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publicationsdo not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of iso 15031 are encouraged to investigate thepossibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undatedreferences, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of iso and IEC maintainregisters of currently valid International StandardsSo15031-2Road vehicles -Communication between vehicle and external equipment for emissionsrelated diagnostics- Part 2: Terms, definitions, abbreviations, and acronymsSO15031-5Road vehicles- Communication between vehicle and external equipment for emissionsrelated diagnostics- Part 5: Emissions-related diagnostic serviceso Iso 2002- All rights reservedso/D|s15031-6.33 Terms and definitionsFor the purpose of this part of Iso 15031, the following definitions apply. terms and definitions of iso 15031 -1 maybe used to hold definitions of terms used within more than one part of iso 15031. It is not intended to be used forterms and definitions of vehicle component terminology: these may appear in ISo 15031-23.1circuit/openfixed value or no response from the system where specific high or low detection is not feasible or can be used inconjunction with circuit low and high codes where all three circuit conditions can be detectedNOTEThe term"malfunction"has, in most cases, been deleted from the dtC description3.2range/performancecircuit is in the normal operating range, but not correct for current operating conditions, it may be used to indicatestuck or skewed values indicating poor performance of a circuit, component, or system3.3low inputcircuit voltage, frequency, or other characteristic measured at the control module input terminal or pin that is belowthe normal operating range3.4high inputcircuit voltage, frequency, or other characteristic measured at the control module input terminal or pin that is abovethe normal operating range3.5bankspecific group of cylinders sharing a common control sensor, bank 1 always contains cylinder number 1, bank 2 isthe opposite bankNOTE If there is only one bank, use bank #1 DTCs and the word bank may be omitted. With a single"bank"system usingmultiple sensors, use bank #13.6sensor locationlocation of a sensor in relation the engine air flow, starting from the fresh air intake through to the vehicle tailpipe orfuel flow from the fuel tank to the engine in order numbering 1, 2, 3 and so onNOTEsee figures 1-42o ISo 2002- All rights reservedso/Ds15031-63B1 S3B1 S1B1S2(wide range)(heated)CatalystCatalystTail PipeCyl.1 Cylinder Bank 1V6/8/V12 CylinderEngingCylinder Bank 2Exhaust Bank 2analystCatalystTail PipeB2 S12S2(Bank 2- Sensor 1) Bank 2-Sensor 2B2 S3(Bank 2-Sensor 3)Figure 1-V6/v8/12 Cylinder Engine with 2 exhaust banks and 4 Catalysts example1s1(Bank 1- Sensor 1)(Banκ1- Sensor2)CaiystExhaust bankB1 S3yC ylinder bank 1(heatedV6/V8/V12 CylinderCatalystTail PipeEngineC ylinder bank 2Exhaust Bank 2B2 S2(Bank 2- sensor 2)32S1heated(Bank2· sensor1)Figure 2-V6/8/V12 Cylinder Engine with 2 exhaust banks and 3 Catalysts exampleo Iso 2002- All rights reservedso/D|s15031-6.3B1 S3B1 S1B1 S2(Bank 1-Sensor 1)(Bank 1-Sensor 2)(Bank 1-Sensor 3(heated(wide range)(heated)兰∞Sx山CatalystCatalystTail PipeFigure 3-L4/L5/L6 Cylinder Engine with 1 exhaust bank and 2 Catalysts exampleB1 S1B1 S2(Bank 1- Sensor 1)(Bank 1-Sensor 2(wide range)(heated)=2CatalystTail Pipe834Figure 4-L4/L5/L6 Cylinder Engine with 1 exhaust bank and 1 Catalyst example3.7eft/right and front/rearcomponent identified by its position as if it can be viewed from the drivers seating position3.8ABwhere components are indicated by a letter (i.e., A,B, C, etc. this would be manufacturer defined, starting withcomponent A3.9intermittent/erraticthe signal is temporarily discontinuous, the duration of the fault is not sufficient to be considered an open or shortor the rate of change is excessiveo ISo 2002- All rights reserved
- 2020-12-06下载
- 积分:1
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OpenCV中文参考手册
OpenCV中文参考文件,应用程序接口(API)中文参考资料al OpenCV参考手册·ΩpencⅤ编程简介(矩阵/图像/姒频的基本·Ω中文参考手册读写操作)入门必读· OpenCV概述1.图像处理2.结构分析CXCore中文参考手册3.运动分析与对象跟踪4.模式识别1.基础结构5.照相机定标和三维重建2.数组操作3.动态结构HgGU中文参考手册4.绘图函数5.数椐保存和运行时类型信息1. HighGUI概述6,其它混合函数2.简单图形界面7.錯误处理和系统函数3.读取与保存图傯4.视频读写数机器学习中文参考手册5.实用涵数与系统函数OpencⅤ编码样式指南(阅读 Opencv代码前必CIMage类参考手册读CiMage中的陷阱和BUGOpenCV的Phon接口Opengν编程简介(矩阵/图像/视频的基本读写操作)Wikipedia,自由的百科全书Introduction to programming with OpenCVOpencv编程简介作者: Gady AgamDepartment of Computer ScienceJanuary 27, 2006Illinois Institute of TechnologyUrl:http://www.cs.it.edu/ragam/cs512/lect-notes/opency-intro/opency-intro. html#SECTION00040000000000000000翻译: chenyusiyuanJanuary 26, 2010.http:/blog.csdn.net/chenyusiyuan/archive/2010/01126/5259060.aspx摘要:本文旨在帮助读者快速入门 Openc,而无需阅读冗长的参考手册。掌握了 Opencv的以下基础知识后,有需要的话再查阅相关的参考手册。目录[原]1二、简介o1.11、 Openc的特点1.1.1(1)总体描述(2)功能113(3) OpenCv模块122、有用的学习资源2.1(1)参考手册;122(2)网络资源1.23(3)书籍124(4)视瓶处理例程(在< openly-root>/ samples/c/)125(5)图像处理例程(在< openly-root>/ samples/c/0133、 openc命名规则2(2)矩阵数据类型:■1.33(3)图像数据类型134(4)头文件:o144、编译建议.14.1(lInux;1.4.2(2) Windowso155、C例程2二、GUI指令2.11、窗口管理2.1.1(1)创建和定位一个新窗口∶2.12(2)载入图像2.13(3)显示图後2.14(4)关团窗口2.15(5)改变窗o222、输入处理2.2.1(1)处理鼠标事件222(2)处理键盘事件■2.23(3)处理滑动条事件·3三、 OpenCV的基本数据结构o3.11、图像数据结构3.1.1322、知阵与向量3.2,1(1)矩阵3232).元批333、其它结构类型33.1(1)点332(2)矩框大小(以像素为精度)∵■333(3)矩形框的偏置和大4四、图像处理4,11、图像的内存分配与释放411(1)分配内存给一幅新图像4.1.2(2)释放图像■4.13(3)复制图像414(4)设置/获取感兴趣区域ROI415〈5)设置/获取感兴趣通道COI422、图像读写4.2,1(1)从文件中读入图像4.2.2(2)保存图o433、访回图像像素4.3.1(1)假设你要访间第k通道、翦列的像素43,2(2)间接访间;(通用,但效可访间任意格式的图像)433(3)直接访间:(效率高,但容易岀错)434(4)基于指针的直接访闻:(简单高效435(5)基于c++ wrapper的直接访间(更简单高效a444、图像转换441(1)字节型图像的灰度-彩色转换442(2)彩色图像->灰度图像44不同彩色空间之间的转換a455、绘图指令4.5,1(1)绘制矩形452(2)绘制圆形45.3(3)绘制线段454(4)绘制一组线段455(5)绘制组填充颜色的多边形:456(6)文本标注5五、矩阵处理o5,11、矩阵的内存分配与释放32(3)为新矩阵分配达存释放矩阵内存514(4)复制矩阵5,15(5)初始化矩阵5.1.6(6)初始化矩阵为单位矩阵522、访回矩阵元焘52.1(1)假设需要访间一个2D浮点型矩阵的第(i,j个单元,5.2.2(2)间接访间5.23(3)直接访间(假设矩阵数据按4宰节行对齐)524(4)直接访间(当数据的行对齐可能存在间隙时 possible alignment gaps)5,25(5)对于初始化后的矩阵进行直接i°533、矩阵/向量运算5.3,1(1)矩阵之间的运算532(2)矩阵之间的元素级运算:53,3(3)向量乘积534(4)单一矩阵的运535(5)非齐次线性方程求解■536(6)特征債与特征向量(矩阵为方阵)6六、视频处理611、从视频流中捕捉一帧画面61.2(2)Y支从摄像头或视频文件(AM格式)中捕捉帧画面6,11(1)open个摄像头捕捉器6,1,3(3)初始化一个祕频文件捕捉器614(4)捕捉一帧画面61.5(5)释放视频流捕捉o622、获取/设置视频流信息6,2.1(1)获取视频流设备信息6,2,2(2)获取帧图信息6,23(3)设置丛视频文件抓取的第一帧画而的位置∵633、保存视频文件6.3,1(1)初始化视频编写器6.3,2(2)保持视频文件63)释放视频编写器[编辑]简介[编辑]1、 OpenCV的特点[编辑](1)总体描述· Opencv是一个基于CC++语言的开源图像处理函数库其代码都经过优化,可用于实时处理图像具有良好的可移植性可以进行图像/视频载入、保存和采集的常规操作具有低级和高级的应用程序接口(API·提供了面向 Intel IPP高效多媒体函数库的接口,可针对你使用的 Intel CPU优化代码,提高程序性能(译注: OpenC2.0版的代码已显著优化,无需IPP来提升性能,故2.0版不再提供IPP接口)[编辑(2)功能图像数据操作(内存分配与释放,图像复制、设定和转换)Image data manipulation (allocation, release, copying, setting, conversion·图像/视频的输入输出(支持文件或摄像头的输入,图像/视频文件的输出)Image and video I/o (file and camera based input, image/video file output).矩阵/向量数据操作炇线性代数运算(矩阵乘积、矩阵方程求解、特征值、奇异值分解)Matrix and vector manipulation and linear algebra routines(products, solvers, eigenvalues, SVD)支持多种动态数据结构(链表、队列、数据集、树、图)Various dynamic data structures(lists, queues, sets, trees, graphs)·基本图像处理(去噪、边缘检测、角点检测、采样与插值、色彩变換、形态学处理、直方图、图像金字塔结构)Basic image processing(filtering, edge detection, corner detection, sampling and interpolation, colorconversion, morphological operations, histograms, image pyramids)·结构分析(连通域/分支、轮廓处理、距离转换、图像矩、模板匹配、霍夫变换、多项式逼近、曲线拟合、椭圆拟合、狄劳尼三角化)Structural analysis(connected components, contour processing distance transform, various momentstemplate matching, Hough transform, polygonal approximation, line fitting, ellipse fitting, Delaunaytriangulation).·摄像头定标(寻找和跟踪定标模式、参数定标、基本矩阵估计、单应矩阵估计、立体视觉匹配)Camera calibration(finding and tracking calibration patterns, calibration, fundamental matrixestimation, homography estimation, stereo correspondence).·运动分析(光流、动作分割、目标跟踪)Motion analysis(optical flow, motion segmentation, tracking)目标识别(特征方法、HMM模型Object recognition(eigen-methods HMM)基本的GUI(显示图像/视频、键盘/鼠标操作、滑动条)Basic Gui (display image/ video keyboard and mouse handling, scroll-bars)图像标注(直线、曲线、多边形、文本标注)Image labeling(line, conic, polygon, text drawing[编辑](3) Opencvi模块cv-核心函数库Vaux-辅助函数库:e0机数线性代数作m|-机器学习函数库[编辑]2、有用的学习资源[编辑](1)参考手册:< opencv-root>/ docs/index. htm(译注:在你的 OpenCV安装目录< opencv-root>内)[编辑](2)网络资源:Etkmi:http:/www.intel.com/technology/computing/opencvl[编辑](3)书籍:Open Source Computer Vision Libraryby Gary R Bradski, Vadim Pisarevsky, and Jean-Yves Bouguet, Springer, 1st ed. (June, 2006)chenyusiyuan:补充以下书籍Learning OpenCV -Computer Vision with the OpenCV Libraryby Gary Bradski Adrian Kaehler, O Reilly Media, 1 st ed(September, 2008)OpenCv教程——一基础篇作者:刘瑞祯于仕琪,北京航空航天大学出版社,出版日期:200706(4)视频处理例程(在< opencv-root>/ samples/c/):·颜色跟踪: camshiftdemo点跟踪:| kemo动作分割: motel边缘检测: laplace[编辑](5)图像处理例程(在< opencv-root>/ samples/c/)边缘检测:edge图像分割: pyramid_ segmentation形态学: morphology直方图: demist距离变换: distrains椭圆拟合: fitellipse[编辑]3、 OpenCv命名规则[编辑](1)函数名CvActionTargetMod(.)Act⊥cn=核e functionality)(e.g. set, create)Targettarget image area) (e, g. contour, polygon)Modih (optional modifiers) (e.g. argument type)[编辑](2)矩阵数据类型:CV_(SIUIF)Cs=符号整型UE,q.:Cv_8UC1是指_个8位无符号整型单通道矩阵CV 32FC2是指一个32位浮点型双道道矩阵[编辑](3)图像数据类型:IPL_DEPTH_⊥nc1ude< VAux.h>include inc⊥ ude sinclude /一般不需要,cv,h内已包含该头文件[编辑]4、编译建议[编辑](1)Linux:g++ helloworld. cpp-o hello-worldI /usr/local/include/opencv -L /usr/local/liblm-Icv-highqui-Icvaux[编辑](2)Windows在Ⅵ visual studio的选项和项目牛设置好 OpenCv相关文件的路径。[编]5、C例程hello-worid. cpp/该程序从文件中读入一幅图像,将之反色,然后显示出来⊥nc1udeinclude ⊥nc1ude#include #include highgui.h>int main (int argc, char argv[IplImage* img=0int height, width, step, channelsuchar *datai. i,i,kif(argcheight iwidthimg->widthStepimg->widthstep ichannelsimg->channelsdata(uchar *)img->imageData iprint f("Processing a dx%d image with d channels", height, width, channels)create a windowcvNamedwindow("mainwin CV WINDOW AUTOSIZEcvMoveWindow ("mainwin", 100, 100)t the image相当于 caNot(img);for(i-o; isheighti 1++) for(j=; j
- 2020-12-10下载
- 积分:1
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LMS与RLS自适应滤波算法性能比较
介绍了自适应滤波器去除噪声的原理和从强噪声背景中采用自适应滤波提取有用信号的方法,并对最小均方(LMS, Least Mean Squares)和递推最小二乘(RLS, Recursive Least Squares)两种基本自适应算法进行了算法原理、算法性能分析。计算机模拟仿真结果表明,这两种算法都能通过有效抑制各种干扰来提高强噪声背景中的信号。检测特性相比之下,RLS算法具有良好的收敛性能,除收敛速度快于LMS算法和NLMS算法以及稳定性强外,而且具有更高的起始收敛速率、更小的权噪声和更大的抑噪能力。
- 2020-12-12下载
- 积分:1
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电气类的visio模版
电气类的Visio模板,给需要的同志使用,很不错的
- 2020-06-23下载
- 积分:1
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实习周记(软件开发)
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