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说明：  本文介绍了MATLAB 语言的特点以及图像处理工具箱实现的经典图像处理 技术。应用该工具箱对一实拍的芯片图像进行前期预处理，通过实例验证了该语言具有强大的矩 阵运算与图形处理能力，是一种简洁易学，可读性强、功能强大的应用软件，对它的应用可以快 速实现模拟仿真，大大提高实验效率。(This article describes the characteristics of the MATLAB language and image processing toolbox to achieve the classic image processing techniques. Application of the toolbox of a chip shot is pre-image pre-processing, an example of the language has a powerful matrix calculation and graphics processing capability, is a simple and easy to learn, readable, and powerful software applications, on the its application can quickly achieve the simulation, significantly improve the efficiency of the experiment.)